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The New York Times
Opinion
Time to Vote Contempt
EDITORIAL, nytimes.com
on the Web, February 14, 2008
Alberto Gonzales may be out, but the
country is still waiting for a full accounting of how he and his White House
patrons cynically politicized the Justice Department. Congress is rightly
asking questions about the actions of yet another United States attorney:
New Jersey’s Christopher J. Christie. The House also needs to stop
procrastinating and vote to hold witnesses in contempt for refusing to testify
in the wider scandal.
Federal prosecutors must be scrupulously nonpartisan. Mr. Christie, a
Republican activist who got his job despite a lack of trial and criminal-law
experience, has gone up to the line of acceptable behavior — and possibly
crossed it.
He began an investigation of Senator Robert Menendez, a New Jersey Democrat,
late in a hard-fought election campaign. The charges now appear baseless,
but at the time the news provided a big boost to Mr. Menendez’s Republican
opponent. Mr. Christie went against a long Justice Department presumption
against opening investigations or bringing indictments right before an election,
to avoid affecting the outcome.
There are also questions about Mr. Christie’s decision to award, without
competitive bidding, a lucrative contract to monitor a company accused of
consumer fraud. The winner? Former Attorney General John Ashcroft,
an influential Republican who was once Mr. Christie’s boss. Senate and
House leaders have asked the Government Accountability Office to investigate.
Some of the people who likely know the most about the role politics has played
in the Bush Justice Department have defied Congressional subpoenas to testify.
Joshua Bolten, the White House chief of staff, and Harriet Miers, the former
White House counsel, contend that they are protected from testifying by
executive privilege. That is not enough. They have a legal
obligation to appear before Congress and plead that privilege to specific
questions.
The House Judiciary Committee voted in July to hold Mr. Bolten and Ms. Miers in
contempt. The House’s Democratic leadership has been trying to figure out
the pros and cons ever since. The public needs to hear the testimony of
these officials (along with Karl Rove, who is also refusing to appear), and the
full House should vote as quickly as possible to hold them in contempt.
The House should also approve a resolution authorizing the Judiciary Committee
to go to court to enforce the contempt citations if the current attorney
general, Michael Mukasey, as expected, refuses to do so.
The stakes are high. There are people in jail today, including a former
governor of Alabama, who have raised credible charges that they were put there
for political reasons. Congress’s constitutionally guaranteed powers are
also at risk. If Congress fails to enforce its own subpoenas, it would
effectively be ceding its subpoena power. It would also be giving its
tacit consent to the dangerous idea of an imperial president — above the law and
beyond the reach of checks and balances.
The founders did not want that when they wrote the Constitution, and the voters
who elected this Congress do not want it today.
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