Bush, Iraq war at issue for Gay

 

From The Times (nj.com) on the Web, September 5, 2006

 

Trenton, NJ Sept. 4 -- Each time a Democrat runs against Republican Rep. Chris Smith, it recalls Samuel Johnson's description of remarriage:  the triumph of hope over experience.  Smith typically disposes of a challenger without breaking a sweat.

The latest in line, Carol Gay, says conditions are different this year. She intends to try to make the 4th District race a referendum on President Bush and the war in Iraq, neither of which is very popular in New Jersey these days.

Smith "has been a consistent supporter of the war, and votes with Bush 83 percent of the time," she says.  "The mood of this country has changed dramatically over the past year or so.  Most people think we're headed in the wrong direction.  I can provide leadership to reverse some of these failed policies."

The strategy comes naturally to Gay, a retired labor union official from Brick who was briefly arrested a year ago in an anti-war demonstration at the White House.  And it's plausible, now that at least a few Republican congressmen who have strongly backed the war have switched to calling for a timetable for U.S. withdrawal.

But all the problems that have plagued previous Smith opponents confront her as well, starting with the who's-she? factor.  A late replacement for a Democratic candidate who withdrew, Gay has minuscule name recognition in the sprawling Fourth District.  Mercer County Democratic Chairman Rich McClellan introduced her at a party convention in June as "Carla Gray."

By contrast, Smith has served 26 years in the House of Representatives.  He's now been there as long as his predecessor, Democrat Frank Thompson Jr., who seemingly had life tenure before he was caught in the FBI's Abscam net and unseated in the fluke election of 1980.

Once in office, Smith demonstrated a talent for staying there.  He has won the last 11 of his 13 election victories with more than 60 percent of the vote.  He has beaten Democrats with name recognition, such as Jeff Laurenti, Betty Holland, Brian Hughes and Reed Gusciora, and Democrats with none, such as Amy Vasquez and Mary Brennan, whom he trounced the last two times out by 2-1 margins.  Unwilling to help raise his opponents' visibility, he consistently refuses to debate in spite of his own speaking skill and mastery of detail.

Success begets success, and it also begets campaign funds.  Smith was able to outspend Vasquez two years ago by more than 15 to 1 -- $533,725 to $34,687.  The Democratic Party and the big interest groups don't customarily put money into losing causes, and the 4th District is manifestly not one of the party's targeted races this year.

When Smith first won, the district was Democratic, but it was re shaped after the 2000 census as part of a cozy bipartisan arrangement to give all 13 New Jersey incumbents job insurance.  It retains part of Democratic Trenton, but it also includes the growing suburbs of Ocean and Monmouth counties, and it went for President Bush in 2004 by a comfortable margin.

Smith's serial re-elections have been built on a record of hard work, meticulous attention to the needs of his constituents and his district, impeccable personal ethics and activism on human rights.  He's supported by labor and environmentalists and is a hero to veterans, the more so since a fight with his party's leadership over what he felt was stingy funding cost him his cherished chairmanship of the House Veterans Committee.  All this has given Smith wide latitude to pursue his signature issues -- opposing abortion and embryonic stem-cell research and undercutting family-planning programs -- with uncompromising fervor, despite the fact that a majority of New Jerseyans feel otherwise.

Although Smith has his customary strong labor support this year, Carol Gay says she has endorsements and offers of help from several unions herself, including some locals of her own former union, the Communications Workers of America.  She won't say how much money she expects to raise, except that it will be more than other recent 4h District Democratic candidates have received.

Gay says she'll pound home the message that the war is a disaster and that U.S. troops should be brought home "as soon as it's physically, logistically possible to get them out of there."  If nothing else, it's a position that's direct and easy to understand.  "Right now, we're part of the problem, not the solution," she says.  "Our presence is creating instability in the entire Middle East and our troops are tar gets because of the intense antagonism against us.  I don't think that Iraq can begin to recover until our troops are out of there."

She points to unmet needs in health care, education, transportation and energy independence, which she says could be funded with the money lost to the war and President Bush's tax cuts.  She'll tell voters:  If you're against Bush's war policy and his domestic agenda, including his attempt to privatize Social Security, then you should vote for me.

Mercer County Executive Brian Hughes, who ran unsuccessfully against Smith in 1992 before launching his career in county government, says Gay's strategy of trying to nationalize the election makes sense in light of the president's low poll standings.

"Whether it's successful or not is going to depend basically on the mood of the country on Election Day," Hughes says.  "It's a time of terrorism, gas prices shooting through the roof and a general unease in the country.  When I talk to folks, there's a lot of generalized dissatisfaction."

David Rebovich, managing director of the Rider University Institute for New Jersey Politics, questions how well Gay's intended message will play in areas around Fort Dix, McGuire Air Force Base and the remnants of Fort Monmouth.

"This would seem to be a district where people might be more inclined to, I won't say support the war, but certainly support the troops and get a little bit nervous about an anti-war candidate," Rebovich says.  "But give her credit for trying to expand the electorate -- basically, to pull new people out to vote who otherwise would stay home in a midterm election:  young people and, typically, females who would be more inclined to be anti-war and anti-Bush and would see the value of sort of a symbolic vote.

"To do so, however, you do need some money to run ads, or you need to put together a terrific volunteer team to help you knock on doors and spread the word."

Whether money and volunteers materialize remains to be seen.  Even if they do, the Fourth is "a difficult seat, a difficult district" for Democrats to hope to win, Brian Hughes says.  But, he adds, campaigns can produce the unexpected, and "this may be one of them."

Contact George Amick at gamick@njtimes.com.

 

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