Corzine's Struggle to Fill

His Own Senate Shoes

 

By DAVID W. CHEN, NYTimes on the Web, November 30, 2005

 

TRENTON, Nov. 29 -- Whenever Senator Jon S. Corzine was asked during his campaign for governor whom he would select to replace him in Washington, he offered the same answer:  I haven't thought about it.

Few people believed him then.  But they may now, since Mr. Corzine still has not made up his mind, three weeks after a rousing victory on Election Day, and is not expected to announce a decision until next week.

Mr. Corzine's aides say that he is being deliberative because he wants to make the most prudent choice to fill out the one year left in his Senate term.  Ideally, Mr. Corzine would pick someone who will not only do a good job filling in, but also win a full term next November against the expected Republican candidate, State Senator Thomas H. Kean Jr., the son of a popular former governor.

But by taking what seems like a political eternity to make up his mind, Mr. Corzine also runs the risk of fanning tensions among those who desperately want the job.

Is he going to pick Representative Robert Menendez of Hudson County, who has long been considered the front-runner and has attracted the support of national Hispanic groups?  Or is Mr. Corzine unsure about Mr. Menendez's reputation as a tough political operator?  Will there be an unconventional choice, such as State Senator Nia H. Gill or Cory Booker, a former Newark city councilman, or a total surprise altogether?

"He's obviously struggling with it, like he's trying to find the perfect choice," said Rick Thigpen, a former executive director of the State Democratic Party.

For Mr. Corzine, the decision will mark a defining moment, because it represents his first major executive decision, and therefore offers a clue into his decision-making process and political skills.

For Democrats in Washington, the decision is vital, because the party hopes to wrest several seats away from Republicans next year in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Rhode Island, Tennessee and elsewhere.  But to try to win back the Senate, the party cannot afford to lose what has traditionally been a safe seat in New Jersey.

"It's a tough choice for Corzine, and one that is filled with far more peril for him than it is benefit," said Norman J. Ornstein, a resident scholar at the American Enterprise Institute, a research group in Washington.  "If you don't have a strong candidate out there who, after all, is only going to be an incumbent for a brief period of time, and won't start with huge name recognition, you could have a seat that's in play, despite New Jersey's strong Democratic proclivities."

All of this second-guessing and fretting among Democrats might have disappeared had Mr. Corzine chosen the man favored overwhelmingly by voters in recent polls:  Acting Gov. Richard J. Codey.

But last Wednesday, Mr. Codey took himself out of the running.  While he cited family reasons, some Democrats have speculated that Mr. Corzine did not woo Mr. Codey sufficiently enough, or even at all.

When asked on Tuesday in Newark about Mr. Codey's decision, Mr. Corzine said that for Mr. Codey, the Senate seat was always "a hypothetical since he generally expressed lack of interest" in the position.

Mr. Codey was said to be the favorite of Senator Charles E. Schumer of New York, the chairman of the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee.  But Mr. Schumer said on Tuesday that he had confidence in Mr. Corzine, his predecessor on the campaign committee.  "It's a seat we can't afford to lose, and, thankfully, Jon Corzine is making the decision because he recognizes how important it is to Democrats in the Senate," Mr. Schumer said.

Those most pleased with the way events have unfolded are Republicans, who seem eager to pump resources into the race.  Senator Elizabeth Dole of North Carolina, who is Mr. Schumer's counterpart on the Republican campaign committee, is scheduled to attend a fund-raiser for Mr. Kean on Dec. 6.

If Mr. Kean wins, he would energize a state party that has not won any statewide office since 1997, and could become a rising national star out of the party's moderate wing.

"We want to do everything we can to be helpful," said Dan Ronayne, press secretary for the National Republican Senatorial Committee.  "We have an outstanding candidate in Tom Kean Jr., and the Democrats appear to be struggling to identify who from their second tier will be their candidate."

So far, most of the political handicapping has swirled around several members of New Jersey's Congressional delegation.  Mr. Menendez and Representatives Robert E. Andrews of Camden County and Frank Pallone Jr. of Monmouth County have been the most aggressive in promoting their candidacies.  They have also raised the most money for a possible race, with Mr. Menendez raking in more than $4 million, and the other two with $2 million apiece.

Representative Rush Holt of Mercer County has been less vocal, but is said to be no less interested.

Republicans have tried to capitalize on the jockeying.  Last week, Tom Wilson, the state party chairman, issued a news release reporting that Democrats had apparently conducted recent polls to test the contenders' perceived vulnerabilities.  According to the release, pollsters asked voters if they would be less likely to vote for Mr. Menendez if they "knew he was 'corrupt, part of the Hudson County machine' " or for Mr. Andrews if they "knew he 'voted to go to war in Iraq.' "

"Instead of engaging pollsters and political bosses, Jon Corzine should stop treating this seat like a piece of Democrat political patronage," Mr. Wilson said in a statement.

Factoring into Mr. Corzine's decision is the specter of a Democratic primary.  Mr. Menendez and Mr. Andrews have both hinted that they will run for the seat, no matter what, though Mr. Ornstein and others said that Democratic leaders would try hard to convince all spurned contenders that party unity is more important than personal glory.

Some Democrats say Mr. Corzine is struggling so mightily that he may do what he has said he was not inclined to do:  pick an interim senator as a caretaker, and encourage a competitive primary.

On Tuesday, Mr. Corzine said, "I still think it is a low probability that I would appoint a caretaker."

The political parlor game has become so surreal that jokes have emerged about the possibilities:  James Gandolfini from "The Sopranos," suggested Mr. Ornstein.

Or, as U.S. News & World Report piped in recently, Mr. Corzine could choose a New Jersey boss of another type:  Senator Springsteen, anyone?

Ronald Smothers contributed reporting from Newark for this article.

 

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