Democrats set to hear candidates, OK gay marriage

They convene with eye on the governor's race

 

By Frank Phillips, boston.com from the Web. May 14, 2005

 

Boston -- With 15 years' worth of failed gubernatorial races behind them, Massachusetts Democrats are gathering in Lowell this weekend for the party's platform convention, where prospective candidates will take center stage and the state party is expected to formally endorse same-sex marriage.

The delegates will get to take the measure of three candidates who say they will probably seek the party's 2006 gubernatorial nomination:  Attorney General Thomas F. Reilly, former federal civil rights enforcer Deval Patrick, and Secretary of State William F. Galvin.

Another potential candidate also emerged or perhaps reemerged this week -- US Representative Michael Capuano, who stepped back from a gubernatorial run early this year.  ''I haven't shut the door at 100 percent," he said in an interview this week.  ''I want to see how things develop."

Party leaders expect 2,500 delegates, more than the usual number that show up for conventions in a nonelection year.  The draw this year appears to be in part the proposed plank that will endorse the legalization of same-sex marriage and make the state's Democratic Party the third in the nation to take such a position.

The plank is expected to be approved just three days before the first anniversary of the implementation of the Supreme Judicial Court decision legalizing same-sex marriages.

The move to endorse gay marriage in the platform is most popular among the liberal activists who dominate the convention and has the backing of figures as politically disparate as US Senator Edward M. Kennedy, a liberal leader, and Galvin, a moderate Democrat who has in the past drawn support from the more conservative wing of the party.

Reilly, a onetime opponent of same-sex marriage who says he now supports it, is noncommittal about adding the plank.  Patrick backs adding the plank to the party's platform.

But the proposal has riled some social conservatives, as well as US Senator John F. Kerry, who opposes same-sex marriages.  Several strong opponents of gay marriage have said they will boycott the convention.  But party leaders say they do not expect any strong opposition to surface.

''Any move to block it would be overwhelmingly rejected," party chairman Philip W. Johnston said, adding that the issue has not created a stir within party ranks as it has in the news media.  ''Democrats are solidly behind this," he said.

The convention will be the first important benchmark for the 2006 gubernatorial campaign, in which the Democrats hope once again to recapture the governor's office.  The party has not won an election since Governor Michael S. Dukakis ran for reelection in 1986 and won in a record landslide.  ''Democrats are hungry for the corner office," Johnston said.

Looming over the convention is the decision that Governor Mitt Romney says he will make this fall, whether to run for reelection or seek the presidency.  A 2006 gubernatorial campaign without Romney is favored by Democratic leaders, who are buoyed by recent polls showing his popularity sagging.  But they also concede privately that he has formidable resources, including a fund-raising operation, the bully pulpit of the office, and personal charm, and he could mount a robust reelection campaign.

Off-year platform conventions rarely if ever are clear indicators of the ultimate outcome of the race.  For example, Joseph P. Kennedy III, then a member of Congress and having been drawn into news coverage of his brother Michael's personal problems, offered an apology in 1997 to the delegates as he began to lay the groundwork for a gubernatorial race.  But three months later he pulled out.  A parade of candidates at the 2001 convention did not include Robert Reich, a former US labor secretary, but six months later he jumped into the race and was a major factor in the campaign, placing a strong second in the primary fight.

Still, the conventions can be important forums and testing grounds, particularly for a newcomer like Patrick, whose candidacy has drawn interest among liberal activists.  The activists and party strategists will be closely watching his five-minute speech and his glad-handing through the crowds in the Tsongas Arena and at receptions.

''I've got butterflies, but I'm going to do my best," Patrick said this week as he talked about what he hoped to get out of the event.  ''It's an important event."

Some think that Patrick, with his smooth speaking style and powerful rags-to-riches life story, may generate a strong reaction from the delegates.  ''He could sneeze, and they will declare it electrifying," said a veteran Democratic office holder.

Over the last several weeks, Patrick has visited several local Democratic clubs to introduce himself to party activists, often touting single-payer health care as part of his speeches.

Patrick's challenge to Reilly -- and to Galvin, who says he is taking a strong interest in the race -- is an uphill fight for the political neophyte.  But some party insiders say he has created excitement within party ranks, particularly among liberals suspicious of Reilly because of his early opposition to same-sex marriage and his support for the death penalty.

''Reilly is the one to beat," said Elizabeth Sherman, a fellow at Harvard's John K. Kennedy School of Government and a former Democratic activist.  Her analysis of the race is that Patrick, who will lack the financial resources that Reilly will have, needs to mount a grass-roots campaign.

Reilly made clear his intention to run yesterday, at a forum at Lowell High School.  Earlier this week, he said he welcomes the convention, but doesn't consider it critical in what he says will be a long campaign.  ''It is way too early to predict anything," Reilly said.  ''We have a long way to go.  I am taking it a day at a time."

Aides say Reilly will urge the Democrats to look beyond narrow ideological issues and reach out to a broader base of voter support.

Reilly, who has built a high public profile as a district attorney and in seven years as attorney general, is almost exclusively focused on raising funds and keeping his campaign costs at a minimum.  His aides say he hopes to end this year with $4 million in the bank.''  It will take a powerful grass-roots insurgency by Patrick to win," Sherman said.  ''But these things can happen.  He could run an exciting campaign, but in the end the money may well be the issue."

Globe correspondent Michael Busack contributed to this report.

 

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