Republican Apology to Blacks on Voting Issue

 

By REUTERS, from the NYTimes on the Web, July 14, 2005

 

MILWAUKEE -- The head of the Republican Party issued a sweeping apology to American blacks on Thursday for a decades-old practice of writing off their vote and using racial polarization to win elections.

Republican Chairman Ken Mehlman said civil rights legislation pushed by Democratic President Lyndon Johnson in the 1960s solidified black support for that party for decades after that "and we Republicans did not effectively reach out."

"Some Republicans gave up on winning the African-American vote, looking the other way or trying to benefit politically from racial polarization," he added.  "I am here as Republican chairman to tell you we were wrong."

Mehlman was the highest-ranking Republican to address the convention of the NAACP, the oldest and largest U.S. civil rights organization, an annual meeting that President Bush has declined invitations to since he took office.  He has spoken to selected black audiences.

NAACP leaders have been critical of Bush for not appearing before them.  While he did speak to the group when he was running for his first term, he has not returned, something that has not happened with a sitting president in more than 70 years.

Appeals by Mehlman and Democratic Chairman Howard Dean to the NAACP referenced next year's congressional elections and the battle for the White House in 2008, with both party leaders claiming their parties had the power to make black votes count most.

Dean, who shook up his party with a failed bid for the presidential nomination last year, said, "We have a Democratic Party that is going to go back to what it used to be by standing up for right and not being afraid and never deserting the people who brought us to the dance."

"Never again will we take another African-American vote for granted," he said.

He warned that the one-time Republican "Southern strategy" -- using racial issues to appeal to white voters in the once solidly Democratic South -- lives today, but in different forms that plays on issues ranging from gay rights to anti-immigrant sentiment.

"The one thing we will never do is divide Americans to win elections," the former Vermont governor said.  If the Democratic Party is ever to be whole again, he said, it needs to use the model of the NAACP to become the conscience of the nation.

Dean and Mehlman spoke back-to-back.  Melhman drew some applause but in general got a more tepid response, including a few groans and hoots.

Asked by reporters after he spoke whether Bush's presence would have given the Republican message more weight, Mehlman noted the president was speaking on Thursday to the Black Expo in Indianapolis.  "It's not simply who you speak to, it's what you speak about," he said.

But Hilary Shelton, director of the NAACP's Washington branch, said Bush was "missing a golden opportunity by not being with the NAACP to talk with us about the issues and concerns that are important to us and our community."

 

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